Comment rester actif quand on travaille à domicile : stratégies pour bouger plus au quotidien

Why staying active while working from home matters

Remote work has redefined the daily routine for millions of people. The commute has disappeared, meetings have gone virtual and the kitchen table has become a permanent workstation. At first glance, working from home can look like an ideal setup. Yet from a physical activity perspective, it has created a silent problem: we move far less than we used to.

Without the walk to the office, the stairs at the station, or the stroll to grab lunch, many home workers spend entire days in front of their screens. This extended sedentary time is linked to back pain, weight gain, fatigue and even reduced productivity. For athletes or sports enthusiasts, it also means losing the everyday movement that supports training and recovery.

Staying active when working from home is not about transforming your living room into a gym. It’s about integrating regular, manageable movement into your routine so your body never stays still for too long. Small, consistent changes can protect your health, maintain energy levels and support a more balanced lifestyle.

Understanding the risks of a sedentary home office

Physical inactivity is not a trivial issue. Long periods of sitting are associated with increased risks of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, musculoskeletal problems and mental health issues. Even if you exercise intensely once a day, sitting for eight to ten hours straight can still have negative consequences.

Working from home can exaggerate this pattern. There is no built-in movement, no need to walk between meeting rooms, and no informal breaks around a coffee machine. For many, the daily step count is cut in half, sometimes more, which has a visible impact over weeks and months.

From a sports perspective, a sedentary base affects everything: posture deteriorates, hip flexors tighten, the upper back becomes rounded and the core weakens. This can make running, cycling, strength training or any other sport more uncomfortable and less efficient. Staying active at home becomes a form of basic conditioning for everyday life.

Designing an active home workspace

One of the simplest ways to stay active when working from home is to rethink the workspace itself. The goal is not to create a high-tech gym, but to build an environment that encourages movement instead of immobilising you for hours.

Key adjustments include:

Using a standing desk or adjustable setup: Alternating between sitting and standing reduces pressure on the lower back and increases energy expenditure. If a dedicated desk is not possible, a high counter, shelf or stack of sturdy boxes can provide an improvised standing workstation.
Adding movement prompts within sight: A yoga mat, foam roller or resistance bands left near the desk act as visual reminders to move. Seeing them throughout the day makes it more likely you will stretch or exercise, even for a few minutes.
Choosing an active chair: A stability ball or ergonomic stool that encourages micro-movements can engage the core and prevent rigid postures. Even subtle shifting and balancing is better than remaining locked in a static position.
Keeping equipment within reach: Light dumbbells, a skipping rope or mini-bands close to your desk make short activity bursts easier and more spontaneous.

The environment communicates with your habits. A workspace designed for movement nudges you to stand, stretch and walk more, without requiring constant willpower.

Structuring your day with movement breaks

The central challenge of working from home is time drift. Without clear boundaries, hours can pass in a blur of emails and video calls. To combat this, it helps to build movement directly into your schedule, as non-negotiable as a meeting with a client.

Effective strategies include:

The 25–5 or 50–10 method: Work in focused blocks of 25 or 50 minutes, followed by 5 or 10 minutes of light activity. During these breaks, step away from the screen and avoid scrolling on your phone. Walk, stretch or perform a brief mobility sequence.
Movement alarms and reminders: Use your smartphone, watch or computer to set recurring reminders every hour. When the alert sounds, stand up, change position and move for at least two minutes.
Activity linked to routines: Attach movement to existing habits. For example, every time you finish a call, walk around the room; every time you make coffee, do a quick set of squats or calf raises.
Bookending the day with activity: Start and end your workday with planned physical activity, whether it is a short walk, mobility work or a home workout. This acts as both movement and a mental transition between professional and personal time.

These short breaks improve blood flow, reduce stiffness and increase mental clarity. Over the course of a day, they add up to a significant amount of low-intensity physical activity, which plays a crucial role in long-term health.

Simple exercises you can do next to your desk

Staying active when you work from home does not require a full training plan. A selection of basic movements performed regularly can prevent many of the typical issues associated with prolonged sitting.

Some practical options are:

Bodyweight squats: Stand up from your chair and perform slow, controlled squats. Focus on keeping your heels on the floor and your chest lifted. This strengthens the legs and wakes up the glutes, which tend to switch off when sitting too long.
Desk push-ups: Place your hands on the edge of the desk and step your feet back into a plank position. Perform push-ups with a straight body line. This variation is accessible and engages the chest, shoulders and core.
Calf raises: Stand behind your chair, hold the backrest for balance and rise up onto your toes, then slowly lower your heels. This stimulates circulation and strengthens the lower legs, particularly useful if you sit for long stretches.
Hip flexor stretches: From a kneeling lunge position, gently shift your weight forward to stretch the front of the hip. Prolonged sitting shortens these muscles, which can contribute to lower back discomfort.
Thoracic spine mobility: Sit tall on your chair, cross your arms over your chest and gently rotate your upper body from side to side. Alternatively, perform standing “open book” rotations with arms extended, to relieve upper back stiffness.
Neck and shoulder releases: Slow, controlled neck tilts and shoulder rolls can reduce tension built up from screen work. These are easy to perform during calls, without interrupting your day.

A few sets of these exercises scattered across the day can maintain muscle activation and joint mobility, limiting the negative impact of hours spent in front of a computer.

Turning everyday tasks into active opportunities

One of the most effective ways to move more at home is to reframe ordinary tasks as chances for physical activity. Instead of seeing chores as interruptions, treat them as built-in movement sessions.

Walking during calls: Whenever possible, stand up or walk around your home while on the phone. Even pacing in a small space can raise your step count significantly by the end of the day.
Active breaks for housework: Short bursts of cleaning, tidying or doing laundry count as light physical activity. Plan them around your work blocks and move with purpose instead of dragging them out.
Stairs as training: If you have access to stairs, use them regularly. A few minutes of walking up and down the stairs provides a quick cardio boost and leg workout.
Dynamic screen breaks: While waiting for files to upload or during software updates, perform a quick sequence of stretches or mobility drills instead of checking social media.

By layering movement onto tasks you already have to complete, you increase daily energy expenditure without needing additional time slots in your agenda.

Building a sustainable home fitness routine

Beyond low-level movement, a structured home fitness routine can complement remote work and support overall performance, both physical and cognitive. The challenge is to create a program that is realistic and consistent rather than overly ambitious.

Core elements of a sustainable plan include:

Clear but flexible goals: Define what you want from your training: more energy, better posture, improved strength or endurance. Keep the goals simple and adaptable, especially if your workload fluctuates.
Short, focused sessions: For many people working from home, 20–30 minutes of structured exercise is easier to maintain than long workouts. High-intensity intervals, bodyweight circuits or yoga flows can be very effective within this timeframe.
Weekly planning: Schedule your workouts at the start of the week as you would important meetings. Decide which days will focus on strength, mobility or cardio, depending on your needs and equipment.
Variety to avoid monotony: Rotate between different types of sessions: resistance training, stretching, low-impact cardio, or sport-specific drills if you are preparing for a particular discipline.
Progress tracking: Note your sessions in a notebook or app. Recording what you do helps maintain motivation and provides feedback on your consistency over time.

When your home fitness routine aligns with your work-from-home schedule, it feels integrated rather than imposed, increasing the likelihood that you will stick with it.

Supporting movement with recovery, sleep and nutrition

Staying active while working from home is part of a broader lifestyle picture. Movement alone is helpful, but its benefits are amplified when combined with good sleep and basic nutritional habits.

Some foundations to consider:

Prioritising regular sleep: Remote work can blur the boundaries between day and night. Aim for consistent sleep and wake times to stabilise energy levels and support recovery from both mental and physical effort.
Hydration throughout the day: Keep a water bottle at your workstation and use it as a reminder to stand up and refill regularly. Staying hydrated helps maintain concentration and reduces the temptation to rely on excessive caffeine.
Balanced meals: Working close to the kitchen can lead either to constant snacking or skipped meals. Building structured, balanced meals with proteins, complex carbohydrates and healthy fats helps sustain energy and motivation for movement.
Screen boundaries: Reducing evening screen time supports better sleep quality, which in turn makes it easier to exercise and stay active the next day.

These elements create a supportive context in which regular movement becomes natural instead of forced, and where physical and mental performance are both preserved.

Adapting your mindset to an active remote lifestyle

Ultimately, staying active when working from home depends as much on mindset as on equipment or specific exercises. It involves seeing movement as a non-negotiable part of the workday, not as an optional extra reserved for free time.

This perspective shift means valuing frequent, light activity as highly as structured workouts. It recognises that walking between rooms, climbing stairs, performing a brief stretching routine or doing a few sets of bodyweight exercises are all meaningful steps toward better health.

For many, working from home is here to stay. Turning that reality into an advantage involves intentionally building an environment, schedule and routine that promote movement rather than passivity. Over time, these choices protect the body, sharpen the mind and create a daily rhythm that is both productive and physically engaging.